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How Much Can You Sue for Wrongful Termination in California?

Attorney advertisement by Edwin Aiwazian of Lawyers for Justice, PC, headquartered at 410 Arden Avenue, Glendale, CA 91203

If you’re reading this, you’ve likely been blindsided by an unexpected termination you suspect wasn’t legal. You may also be experiencing a whirlwind of anger, confusion, and uncertainty, including the nagging question, How much can you sue for wrongful termination in California?

While courts have awarded wrongful termination verdicts as high as $25M, how much you can sue for wrongful termination in California depends on why your firing was wrongful, your job type, and other factors.

Though wrongful termination settlements and verdicts vary widely, knowing the basics can help you make informed decisions about your options, including whether to sue your employer or take other legal action.

This article will take you through the ins and outs of wrongful termination and the types of compensation you might realistically expect to receive from a lawsuit. So, buckle up, and let’s dive into the factors that can turn your wrongful termination case into a significant financial recovery.

What Is Wrongful Termination?

Wrongful termination occurs when an employer unlawfully fires an employee. While California is an “at-will” employment state—meaning employers can terminate employees for any reason that is not illegal—you still have protections. For example, employers cannot base termination on any of these unlawful reasons:

  • Discrimination—firing due to race, gender, age, disability, religion, or other protected characteristics;
  • Retaliation—termination for reporting illegal activities, filing a workers’ compensation claim, or exercising legal rights;
  • Breach of contract—firing in violation of an employment contract; or
  • Violation of public policy—termination for reasons that contravene state or federal laws.

These types of wrongful termination can significantly harm your career and personal life. The law allows you to seek justice and compensation for this and other reasons. Contact us today, and we will walk you through your options.

Why Is Wrongful Termination Worth Anything?

Monetary compensation in wrongful termination cases serves multiple purposes. Moreover, compensation isn’t just about covering financial losses but also about holding employers accountable for their actions. Several ways wrongful termination damages help include:

  • Restitution—to cover lost wages and benefits;
  • Punitive damages—to punish the employer for particularly egregious conduct; and
  • Deterrence—to discourage other employers from similar illegal actions.

Essentially, the law aims to make the affected employee whole again through wrongful termination damages, providing them compensation that reflects their losses and suffering.

How Much Can You Get for Wrongful Termination?

You might wonder, How much can you sue for wrongful termination? It is important to know that potential compensation in a wrongful termination case can vary widely based on several factors. Understanding these factors can help you get a clearer picture of what you might be entitled to.

Lost Wages and Benefits

One of the primary components of a wrongful termination payout is the recovery of lost wages and benefits, including:

  • Back pay—the wages you would have earned from the time of termination until the court’s judgment;
  • Front pay—future lost wages if reinstatement is not feasible; and
  • Lost benefits—health insurance, retirement contributions, stock options, and other employment benefits.

These components mitigate a wrongful termination’s financial impact as much as possible, allowing employees to recover from the disruption an illegal firing causes.

Emotional Distress and Mental Anguish

Being wrongfully terminated can cause significant emotional issues. Compensation for this element may include:

  • Emotional distress—payments for anxiety, depression, and other mental health issues resulting from the termination; and
  • Loss of reputation—compensation for damage to an employee’s professional reputation, which can impact future job prospects.

This type of compensation acknowledges the noneconomic damage wrongful terminations can cause, which can be just as debilitating as financial losses.

Punitive Damages

If your employer acted particularly maliciously or recklessly, the court may award punitive damages. Courts intend these damages to punish the employer and deter others from similar.

Punitive damages can be substantial. However, courts award them less frequently and only in severe cases. 

Attorney Fees and Legal Costs

Successful wrongful termination plaintiffs may also recover attorney fees and legal costs. This award ensures that the financial burden of pursuing justice does not fall entirely on employees. It also encourages employees to seek legal help without fearing prohibitive costs, making it easier to pursue a legitimate claim.

What Factors Influence a Wrongful Termination Payout?

Several factors can influence the amount you might receive in a wrongful termination lawsuit. Understanding these factors can help you better assess your potential compensation. They include:

  • Strength of evidence—clear, compelling evidence of illegal termination increases the likelihood of a higher payout;
  • Type of termination—the kind of wrongful termination, such as discrimination vs. breach of contract, can affect factors such as punitive damages and emotional distress;
  • Employment duration—a longer employment tenure may result in higher lost wages and benefits;
  • Damages mitigation—courts generally expect terminated employees to seek new employment, and failure to do so can reduce the compensation awarded;
  • Employer’s conduct—particularly egregious employer conduct can lead to higher punitive damages; and
  • Strength and experience of attorney—working with a skilled attorney who understands wrongful termination can help ensure you receive a verdict that reflects all your damages.

These factors play a crucial role in determining the final compensation amount. The stronger your case and the more egregious the employer’s conduct, the higher the potential payout.

Contact Lawyers for Justice Today

At Lawyers for Justice, we are committed to protecting your rights in wrongful termination cases.

Our dedicated legal team will tirelessly defend your wrongful termination employment claim and strive for a fair resolution. With our experience, we aim to shift the balance in your favor, holding employers accountable for their actions.

Our skilled employment lawyers have been recognized with numerous accolades, including Lawyers of Distinction and Super Lawyers, showcasing our proven track record of success.

Moreover, they relentlessly pursue justice and can tackle any opponent, regardless of their size or influence.

We offer a free legal consultation for wrongful termination, allowing you to learn about our capabilities and how we can assist you. Reach out to us today for the experienced legal support you deserve.